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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018 Jan 17;66(4):671–678. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15182

Table 3.

NEO-PI-R Change Scores

MCI Transitioners
[mean (95%CI)]
Nontransitioners
[mean (95%CI)]
P Valuea P Valueb
Neuroticism [N] +2.9 (0.9, 4.9) 0.0 (−0.7, 0.7) .02 .02
Extraversion [E] −1.1 (−3.4, 1.1) +0.0 (−0.6, 0.7) .30 .49
Openness [O] −4.8 (−7.3, −2.4) −1.0 (−1.6, −0.4) <.001 <.001
Agreeableness [A] +0.1 (−2.5, 2.8) +0.8 (0.0, 1.5) .60 .57
Conscientiousness [C] +0.4 (−2.5, 3.4) −0.6 (−1.2, 0.0) .33 .59
N1-Anxiety +3.1 (−0.0, 6.2) +0.3 (−0.6, 1.3) .08 .10
N2-Anger +2.0 (−1.4, 5.3) −0.4 (−1.2, 0.4) .09 .05
N3-Depression +4.6 (1.7, 7.4) −0.2 (−1.1, 0.6) <.001 <.001
N4-Selfconsciousness +1.5 (−1.2, 4.2) −0.1 (−0.9, 0.7) .24 .13
N5-Impulsiveness +0.1 (−2.5, 2.7) −0.1 (−1.0, 0.9) .90 .79
N6-Vulnerability +3.1 (1.0, 5.3) +0.6 (−0.3, 1.4) .07 .05
E1-Warmth −1.8 (−5.0, 1.4) +0.7 (−0.1, 1.4) .05 .06
E2-Gregariousness +0.2 (−2.6, 2.9) −0.4 (−1.3, 0.5) .71 .58
E3-Assertiveness −0.7 (−3.3, 1.9) 0.0 (−0.8, 0.7) .60 .76
E4-Activity −4.6 (−7.5, −1.7) −1.1 (−2.0, −0.2) .02 .07
E5-Excitement seeking −0.5 (−2.7, 1.7) −0.4 (−1.2, 0.3) .96 .95
E6-Positive emotions −2.0 (−4.5, 0.6) −0.4 (−1.3, 0.5) .29 .66
O1-Fantasy −1.5 (−4.3, 1.4) −0.4 (−1.3, 0.5) .49 .23
O2-Aesthetics −3.8 (−7.0, −0.6) −0.6 (−1.4, 0.1) .01 .01
O3-Feelings −2.0 (−5.5, 1.5) −0.7 (−1.5, 0.1) .37 .35
O4-Actions −3.9 (−7.6, −0.3) −1.2 (−2.1, −0.2) .08 .24
O5-Ideas −3.6 (−6.2, −1.0) −0.8 (−1.5, 0.0) .03 .03
O6-Values −5.1 (−7.3, −2.8) −0.5 (−1.4, 0.3) .002 .003
A1-Trust −0.4 (−3.0, 2.3) −0.3 (−1.1, 0.5) .95 .90
A2-Straightforwardness −0.1 (−3.4, 3.2) −0.2 (−1.1, 0.7) .96 .71
A3-Altruism −2.4 (−6.8, 1.9) 0.0 (−0.8, 0.8) .10 .04
A4-Compliance +1.1 (−1.8, 4.1) +0.4 (−0.4, 1.3) .63 .61
A5-Modesty 0.0 (−2.7, 2.8) +1.5 (0.7, 2.4) .30 .35
A6-Tender Mindedness +0.6 (−3.4, 4.7) +1.3 (0.2, 2.3) .73 .61
C1-Competence −1.3 (−4.7, 2.1) 0.0 (−0.9, 0.8) .4 .32
C2-Order +1.4 (−1.7, 4.6) −0.3 (−1.1, 0.5) .21 .47
C3-Dutifulness 0.0 (−3.5, 3.4) −0.6 (−1.4, 0.2) .69 .80
C4-Achievement striving −0.6 (−3.8, 2.5) −0.2 (−1.1, 0.6) .77 .65
C5-Self discipline +0.6 (−3.4, 4.5) −0.5 (−1.3, 0.3) .47 .65
C6-Deliberation +1.4 (−0.8, 3.7) −0.2 (−0.9, 0.6) .22 .52
a

Unadjusted T-test;

b

ANCOVA adjusted for first NEO-PI-R score and time interval