Table 1. Anthropometric and laboratory characteristics of study participants.

Characteristic or Measurement	Mean(SD) or median(IQR)*
Age,years	15.8(1.7)
Weight,kg	109.2(26.33)
Height,cm	168.7(16.6)
BMI, kg/m2	36.1(6.03)
BMI z score	2.35(0.56)
SBP, mm Hg	116.8 (8.11)
DBP, mm Hg	69.2 (8.75)
Total adiponectin μg/mL	5.44(1.26)
HMW adiponectin μg/mL	1.99(1.04)*
Leptin, ng/mL	47.86(25.27)
Fasting glucose, mmol/L	4.9 (0.28)
Fasting insulin, pmol/L	225.71(127.93)
FMD (%)	9.5 (3.52)
RHI (%)	449.3 (243.5)
HOMA-IR	7.11(4.18)
Spexin, ng/mL	0.38(0.31)*

^*Values are presented as mean (standard deviation) unless otherwise indicated.

BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure

HMW adiponectin, high molecular weight adiponectin; FMD, flow-mediated dilation; RHI, reactive hyperemia index; HOMA-IR, homeostatic model assessment insulin resistance