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. 2017 Mar 9;95(2):141–148. doi: 10.1007/s11524-017-0138-1

Table 2.

Characteristics of solitary confinement (N = 51)

Characteristic Number (%)
Time in solitary confinementa
 ≤1 week 10 (20)
 1–4 weeks 13 (26)
 1–12 months 21 (42)
 >1 year 6 (12)
Type of restricted statusb
 Disciplinary action 37 (73)
 Protective custody 6 (12)
 Administrative segregation (short-term) 17 (33)
 Administrative segregation (long-term) 3 (6)
 Chronic discipline 3 (6)
 Special risk group 6 (12)
 Special needs 2 (4)
Directly released from solitary confinement 4 (8)

a1 missing

bMay have experienced more than one