Table 1.
Description of the Sample, by Length of Residence in Neighborhood, Weighted Column %a
| Characteristic | Unweighted n (total =1189) |
Weighted n (%) (total =29 675) |
New Residents <1 year (col%) (n=4917b) |
Longer Term Residents ≥ 1 year (col%) (n=24 758b) |
p * |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | 0.455 | ||||
| Male Female |
416 773 |
14 337 (48.3) 15 337 (51.7) |
44.1 55.9 |
49.1 50.9 |
|
| Age (years) | 0.049 | ||||
| 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-65 |
138 282 209 267 291 |
6297 (21.2) 7896 (26.6) 5988 (20.2) 4950 (16.7) 4537 (15.3) |
32.2 32.5 14.2 10.4 10.6 |
19.1 25.4 21.4 17.9 16.2 |
|
| Race | 0.025 | ||||
| Non-Hispanic White Non-Hispanic Black Hispanic/Latino Non-Hispanic other or multiracial |
128 718 267 72 |
3924 (13.3) 14 478 (48.9) 9434 (31.9) 1766 (6.0) |
25.2 36.1 32.5 6.2 |
10.9 51.5 31.7 5.9 |
|
| U.S. Born | 0.927 | ||||
| Yes No |
1081 107 |
26 039 (87.8) 3634 (12.3) |
87.5 12.6 |
87.8 12.2 |
|
| Marital status, n (%) | 0.012 | ||||
| Never married Married or cohabiting Separated, Divorced, or Widowed |
625 376 180 |
16 674 (56.8) 9370 (31.9) 3286 (11.2) |
70.9 19.1 10.0 |
54.1 34.5 11.4 |
|
| Children in Household | 0.003 | ||||
| Yes No |
613 572 |
16 339 (55.4) 13 139 (44.6) |
38.3 61.7 |
58.8 41.2 |
|
| Education | 0.252 | ||||
| < High school degree High school degree or GED Some college/Associate’s degree Bachelor’s degree or more |
166 480 377 164 |
4642 (15.7) 12 150 (41.0) 9600 (32.4) 3242 (10.9) |
22.8 33.3 30.0 13.9 |
14.2 42.5 32.9 10.4 |
|
| Household Income, $ | 0.287 | ||||
| <15 000 15 000- <30 000 30 000- <50 000 ≥ 50 000 |
388 383 202 156 |
10 520 (36.8) 9777 (34.2) 4995 (17.5) 3281 (11.5) |
41.5 36.5 16.6 5.4 |
35.9 33.8 17.7 12.7 |
|
| Employment Status | 0.121 | ||||
| Unemployed Employed Not in labor force |
131 677 373 |
3679 (12.4) 17 979 (60.8) 7894 (26.7) |
16.9 47.6 35.5 |
11.6 63.4 25.0 |
|
| Type of Residence | 0.034 | ||||
| Own Rent Live w/ family, friends, or other |
260 777 147 |
3649 (12.3) 20 476 (69.3) 5422 (18.3) |
2.9 71.8 25.3 |
14.2 68.8 17.0 |
|
| Family/friends hurt by neighborhood violence | 0.093 | ||||
| Yes No |
318 868 |
8462 (28.6) 21 115 (71.4) |
19.6 80.4 |
30.4 69.6 |
*p value for analysis of second order χ2 test with finite population correction
aColumn percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding
bWeighted n