Table 4.

Associations between exposure to neighborhood violence and perceptions of safety in neighborhood at night, by length of residence (N = 1099 unweighted, 27,839 weighted)

	Adjusted OR (95% CI)	p*
Among new residents (< 1 year)a	9.10 (2.72, 30.44) 1.00	< 0.001
Among longer-term residents (≥ 1 years)a	1.88 (1.28, 2.77) 1.00	0.001

*p values from χ² test with finite population correction

^aComparing those exposed to neighborhood violence to those unexposed to neighborhood violence. Adjusted model is the interaction model including interaction term and adjusting for age, race, marital status, education level, yearly household income, employment status, and type of residence. While age was not assessed to be a confounder by percent change in beta, it was included in the final model due to its non-linear association with primary variables of interest