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. 2018 Jan 24;25(3):325–333. doi: 10.1007/s12282-018-0835-y

Table 4.

Comparison of categorized ALPHA and BETA angles in the study group

ALPHA p
F1 F2
N % N %
0–9° 70 60.345 72 62.07 Ch^2 = 0.0726
> 9° 46 39.655 44 37.93 df = 1
p = 0.7876
BETA p
F1 F2
N % N %
0–5° 7 6.03 11 9.48 Ch^2 = 0.9637
> 5° 109 93.97 105 90.52 df = 1
p = 0.3263

F1 foot on the operated breast side, F2 foot on the contralateral side, ALPHA hallux valgus angle, BETA little toe varus angle. p value of calculated probability