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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Remote Sens. 2018;39(6):1729–1743. doi: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1410298

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Hypothetical logistic regression model of y = agreement with an explanatory variable x. The open circles represent observed values of x for y = 1 (agreement) and y = 0 (disagreement). The line represents the modelled relationship, and the shaded band is 95% confidence interval. Complete (or nearly so) separation would occur if the observations at y = 0, x > 0.375 (outside confidence interval band) were removed, requiring Firth (1993) adjustments to derive reliable parameter estimates.