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. 2018 Mar 7;7(6):e007901. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.007901

Table 1.

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Patients With an Index Venous Thromboembolism

DVT Only PE With or Without DVT Overall
N % N % N %
Total 60 930 46.1 71 350 53.9 132 280 100
Age, y
18 to 64 36 731 60.3 47 520 66.6 84 251 63.7
65 to 74 7793 12.8 8978 12.6 16 771 12.7
≥75 16 406 26.9 14 852 20.8 31 258 23.6
Sex (male) 27 734 52.0 32 257 51.5 59 991 45.4
Hypertension 28 682 53.8 30 127 48.1 58 809 44.5
Renal disease 6365 11.9 3770 6.0 10 135 7.7
Liver disease 3826 7.2 3733 6.0 7559 5.7
History of stroke 6943 13.0 5470 8.7 12 413 9.4
History of bleeding 8076 15.2 7405 11.8 15 481 11.7
Medication use (NSAIDs, antiplatelets) 16 443 30.8 19 908 31.8 36 351 27.5
Alcohol or drug use 827 1.6 843 1.4 1670 1.3
Cancer 12 586 23.6 12 329 19.7 24 915 18.8
Metastatic cancer 4197 7.9 4317 6.9 8514 6.4
HAS‐BLED Score
0 12 564 23.6 18 023 28.8 30 587 23.1
1 16 424 30.8 20 858 33.3 37 282 28.2
2 14 536 27.3 15 282 24.4 29 818 22.5
3 7048 13.2 6389 10.2 13 437 10.2
4 2320 4.4 1786 2.9 4106 3.1
5 397 0.7 251 0.4 648 0.5
6 28 0.1 19 0.0 47 0.0
7 2 0.0 ··· ··· 2 0.0
Anticoagulation
LMWH 5955 11.2 3980 6.4 9935 7.5
NOAC 8465 15.9 12 100 19.3 20 565 15.5
Warfarin 38 899 73.0 46 528 74.3 85 427 64.6

DVT indicates deep vein thrombosis; HAS‐BLED, Hypertension, Abnormal renal/liver function, Stroke, Bleeding, Labile International Normalized Ratio (INR), Elderly, Drugs or alcohol use; LMWH, low molecular weight heparin; NOAC, non‐vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant; PE, pulmonary embolism.