Table 2. Sport exercise affect skeletal muscle miRNA expression.
miRNA upregulated | miRNA down regulated | Type of exercise | References |
---|---|---|---|
miR-1, miR-133a, miR-133b, miR181a |
miR-9, miR-23a, miR-23b, miR-31 | Acute exercise | Russell AP. et al., 2013. |
miR-1, miR-23a, miR-133a, miR-133b, miR-206 | Acute resistance exercise, Chronic training, Chronic resistance exercise | Ringholm S. et al., 2011; Drummond MJ. et al., 2008, Nielsen S. et al., 2010, Mueller M. et al., 2011. | |
miR-1, miR-29b | Endurance | Russell AP. et al., 2013. | |
miR-133a, miR-378, miR-486 | Resistance exercise | Fyfe JJ. et al., 2016. | |
miR-136, miR-200c, miR-376, miR-377, miR-499b, miR-558 |
miR-28, miR-30d, miR-204, miR-330, miR-345, miR-375, miR-449c, miR-483, miR-509, miR-520a, miR-548, miR-628, miR-653, miR-670, miR-889, miR-1245a, miR-1270, miR-1280, miR-1322, miR-3180 |
Chronic resistance exercise |
Ogasawara R. et al., 2016. |
miR-451 | miR-26a, miR-29a, miR-378 | Resistance exercise |
Davidsen PK. et al., 2011. |
The list summarize which miRNA is up-or down-regulated in skeletal muscle after physical activity.