Table 1.
Effects of intra-strain differences in Wistar and Sprague-Dawley rats on seizure threshold, induction of SE, and development of kindling or epilepsy in three models of temporal lobe epilepsy. N.d. = not determined.
| Rat strain | Amygdala kindling (Honndorf et al. [40]) |
BLA-SE (Langer et al. [19]) |
Lithium/pilocarpin SE (Brandt et al. [37]) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre- kindling ADT |
Post- kindling ADT |
ADD to stage 5 |
SE induction |
SE type III |
SRS | Hippocampal damage |
SE induction |
SRS | Hippocampal damage |
|
| Wistar | ||||||||||
| 1. Harlan-Winkelmann (Hsdcpb:WU) | No intra-strain differences | No intra-strain differences | Not different from 3 | 56/77 (73%) |
23/77 (30%) |
6/6 (100%) |
n.d. | 116/170 (68%) |
37/41 (90%) |
n.d. |
| 2. Charles River (Crl:WI (Han)) | No intra-strain differences | No intra-strain differences | Significantly higher vs. 1 and 3 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
| 3. Janvier (RiHan:WI) | No intra-strain differences | No intra-strain differences | Not different from 1 | 5/7 (71%) |
0/7 (0%) |
1/1 (100%) |
n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
| 4. Taconic (HanTac:WH) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 6/12 (50%) |
0/121 (0%) |
2/2 (100%) |
n.d. | 0/172 (0%) |
n.d. | n.d. |
| Sprague-Dawley (SD) | ||||||||||
| 1. Harlan-Winkelmann (Hsd:SD) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 236/255 (93%) |
145/255 (57%) |
75/81 (93%) |
+ | 34/46 (74%) |
7/7 (100%) |
+ |
| 2. Harlan NL (Hsd:SD) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 48/49 (98%) |
32/49 (65%) |
10/14 (71%) |
+ | 7/183 (39%) |
3/7 (43%) |
+ |
| 3. Charles River (Crl:CD (SD)) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 30/37 (81%) |
14/374 (38%) |
9/205 (45%) |
− | 10/293 (34%) |
11/13 (85%) |
+ |
| 4. Janvier (RjHan:SD) | n.d. | n.d. | 7/114 (64%) |
6/11 (55%) |
3/5 (60%) |
± | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | |
| 5. Taconic (NTac:SD) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 10/10 (100%) |
5/10 (50%) |
8/9 (89%) |
± | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
P<0,05 vs. 1 (Wistar);
P<0.0001 vs. 1 (Wistar);
P<0.05 vs. 1 (SD);
P<0.01 vs. 1 (SD);
P<0.0001 vs. 1 (SD)