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. 2018 Apr 13;10:106. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2018.00106

Table 3.

Differences in metabolite levels between aMCI and cognitively normal controls.

PCC DACC R-DLPFC R-TPC
NAA 1.64 (5,40), p = 0.17 6.50 (5,40), p < 0.01 1.41 (5,38), p = 0.24 0.21 (5,39), p = 0.95
t = 0.93, p = 0.36
Cho 1.00 (5,40), p = 0.43 0.23 (5,40), p = 0.95 1.26 (5,38), p = 0.30 0.93 (5,39), p = 0.47
mI 0.92 (5,39), p = 0.48 0.16 (5,36), p = 0.97 0.86 (5,32), p = 0.52 1.44 (5,39), p = 0.23
Cr 3.38 (5,40), p = 0.01 0.29 (5,40), p = 0.91 1.11 (5,38), p = 0.37 0.72 (5,39), p = 0.61
t = -1.78, p = 0.08
Glx 0.63 (5,40), p = 0.68 1.57 (5,35), p = 0.19 0.86 (5,36), p = 0.52 0.41 (5,39), p = 0.84
NAA/mI 1.98 (5,39), p = 0.10 0.28 (5,36), p = 0.92 0.72 (5,32), p = 0.61 1.09 (5,39), p = 0.38

Numbers given are the value of F-test of ANCOVA for group differences and (uncorrected) significance values with fraction of CSF and WM, gender, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) non-apathy score as covariates. When significant, the value of the t-test for difference between aMCI and control groups is given along with significance in bold. aMCI, amnestic mild cognitive impairment; NAA, N-acetylaspartate; Cho, glycerophosphocholine and phosphocholine; mI, myo-inositol; Cr, creatine and phosphocreatine; Glx, glutamate and glutamine; PCC, posterior cingulate cortex; .DACC, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex; R-DLPFC, right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; R-TPC, right temporo-parietal cortex.