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. 2018 Apr 15;197(8):1009–1017. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201709-1852OC

Table 3.

Relative Risk of Hospital Admission and Death between Patients after Hospitalization for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and the General Elderly Population in 2012

  Age–Sex–Race–Standardized Cumulative Incidence Ratio (95% CI), by Day after Discharge
  Readmission
Death
All No Ventilator Support Noninvasive Ventilation Invasive Ventilation All No Ventilator Support Noninvasive Ventilation Invasive Ventilation
30 d 13.7 (13.6–13.7) 13.3 (13.3–13.4) 16.4 (16.2–16.5) 16.6 (16.4–16.8) 12.6 (12.5–12.7) 10.3 (10.2–10.4) 30.9 (30.3–31.5) 39.2 (38.4–39.9)
60 d 10.2 (10.2–10.2) 10.0 (10.0–10.0) 11.5 (11.4–11.6) 11.7 (11.6–11.8) 9.8 (9.7–9.9) 8.3 (8.3–8.4) 21.4 (21.1–21.8) 26.5 (26.1–26.9)
90 d 8.3 (8.2–8.3) 8.1 (8.1–8.2) 9.0 (9.0–9.1) 9.2 (9.1–9.2) 8.3 (8.2–8.3) 7.2 (7.1–7.2) 16.9 (16.7–17.2) 20.6 (20.3–20.9)
180 d 5.4 (5.4–5.4) 5.4 (5.4–5.4) 5.6 (5.6–5.6) 5.5 (5.5–5.5) 6.0 (6.0–6.0) 5.4 (5.4–5.4) 11.1 (10.9–11.2) 13.1 (12.9–13.2)
365 d 3.3 (3.3–3.3) 3.3 (3.3–3.3) 3.1 (3.1–3.1) 2.7 (2.7–2.7) 4.3 (4.3–4.3) 4.0 (4.0–4.0) 7.2 (7.1–7.2) 8.1 (8.0–8.2)

Definition of abbreviation: CI = confidence interval.