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. 2018 Apr 3;22(1):20–26. doi: 10.5114/wo.2018.74389

Table 4.

Coping strategies in both study groups (A1 and A2) and between-group comparisons regarding the scores of the Mini-MAC scale

Mini-MAC scale coping with disease Study group Arithmetic mean Standard deviation Mann-Whitney U-test
Anxious preoccupation A2 2.28 0.63 Z = 2.19
A1 2.12 0.64 p = 0.0284
Fighting spirit A2 3.26 0.42 Z = 0.40
A1 3.29 0.44 p = 0.6883
Helplessness – hopelessness A2 1.86 0.55 Z = 1.29
A1 1.77 0.48 p = 0.1957
Positive redefinition A2 3.12 0.42 Z = 1.28
A1 3.16 0.47 p = 0.2017

A1 – members of Amazon groups; A2 – control group; p – statistical significance