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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 20.
Published in final edited form as: Glob Environ Change. 2017 Mar 6;43:148–160. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2017.02.002

Table B3.

Balance of household characteristics in pan-tropical GCS sample

N Mean T-test p-value Norm diffs var ratio (Tr/Co) KS p-value (bootstrap)
Variable Treated Control
household size 4062 4.826 4.876 0.523 −0.007 0.999 0.186
share of household members who are female 4062 0.459 0.473 0.032 −0.024 0.939 0.070
mean years of schooling per household member 4052 4.785 4.851 0.441 −0.009 0.958 0.016
mean age of household members 4060 28.223 29.105 0.039 −0.023 0.886* 0.266
mean days ill during past year per household member 4056 10.610 11.092 0.593 −0.006 1.000 0.886
household belongs to largest ethnic group (binary) 4062 0.781 0.784 0.821 −0.002 1.009*
roof of house made from low quality materials (binary) 4052 0.244 0.261 0.204 −0.014 0.955
household cooks with biomass fuel (fuelwood, charcoal, or other vegetation) (binary) 4060 0.864 0.811 <0.001 0.050 0.769*
household does not have electricity connection (binary) 4060 0.457 0.370 <0.001 0.062 1.064
household does not have piped drinking water from well or water system (binary) 4060 0.895 0.849 <0.001 0.049 0.735*
household does not have private latrine (binary) 4060 0.481 0.434 0.003 0.033 1.016
household perceives income as insufficient (binary) 4054 0.393 0.420 0.080 −0.019 0.979
total HA of land used by household, excluding mature forest 4035 17.007 17.115 0.965 −0.001 0.144* 0.004
total HA of mature forest used by household 4035 61.944 127.770 0.118 −0.018 60.663* 0.180
income from forest, per adult equivalent in USD 4050 586.103 552.832 0.590 0.024 1.117* 0.312
heard of REDD+ (binary) # 3573 0.246 0.136 <0.001 0.099 1.572*

Sample sizes smaller than 4062 reflect missing values and exclusion of obvious errors, such as years of schooling greater than age and implausible reports of land assets.

#

Households in intervention villages where the concept of REDD+ had not yet been introduced were not asked whether they had heard of REDD+, in order to avoid raising concerns or generating confusion about the intentions of implementing organizations.

*

Variance ratios significantly different from 1 at 95% confidence level, based on F test