Table 2.
UV(66% UVAand33% UVB) J/cm2 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenols | 0 | 0.15 | 0.45 | 3.0 | 6.0 |
Benzophenone-3 | 4.99 ± 0.10 | 4.38 ± 0.10* | 4.18 ± 0.10* | 4.20 ± 0.10* | 4.19 ± 0.10* |
Verbascoside | 8.25 ± 0.09 | N/D | N/D | 8.23 ± 0.12 | 8.26 ± 0.10 |
Taxifolin | 6.38 ± 0.12 | N/D | N/D | 6.38 ± 0.12 | 6.39 ± 0.12 |
Rutin | 5.25 ± 0.13 | N/D | N/D | 5.25 ± 0.13 | 5.25 ± 0.13 |
Silibinin | 6.44 ± 0.14 | 6.41 ± 0.14 | 6.46 ± 0.14 | 6.45 ± 0.14 | 6.44 ± 0.14 |
Cyanidin | 4.93 ± 0.12 | 4.91 ± 0.12 | 4.91 ± 0.12 | 4.94 ± 0.12 | 4.93 ± 0.12 |
Kaempferol | 4.0 ± 0.15 | N/D | 3.97 ± 0.15 | 4.02 ± 0.15 | 4.1 ± 0.15 |
Baicalein | 3.68 ± 0.15 | 3.63 ± 0.12 | 3.62 ± 0.13 | 3.69 ± 0.12 | 3.79 ± 0.12 |
Morin | 2.63 ± 0.08 | N/D | N/D | 2.62 ± 0.08 | 2.78 ± 0.08 |
Epicatechin | 0.10 ± 0.02 | N/D | N/D | 0.10 ± 0.02 | 0.10 ± 0.02 |
Leontopodic acid | 11.83 ± 0.1 | 11.62 ± 0.22 | 11.48 ± 0.2 | 10.64 ± 0.2* | 10.1 ± 0.12* |
Quercetin | 4.31 ± 0.10 | 3.95 ± 0.20* | 3.79 ± 0.20* | 3.48 ± 0.20* | 3.16 ± 0.20** |
Resveratrol | 11.98 ± 0.1 | 4.81 ± 0.20** | 4.25 ± 0.20** | 4.93 ± 0.16** | 4.63 ± 0.10** |
Chalcone | 8.15 ± 0.14 | 3.49 ± 0.20** | 3.33 ± 0.20** | 3.09 ± 0.23** | 2.88 ± 0.24** |
trans-Ferulic acid | 7.34 ± 0.18 | 5.34 ± 0.09** | 3.91 ± 0.11** | 3.61 ± 0.13** | 3.74 ± 0.17** |
Acacetin | 4.77 ± 0.10 | 3.61 ± 0.90* | 2.74 ± 1.00** | 2.19 ± 0.18** | 2.22 ± 0.10** |
Chrysin | 1.62 ± 0.07 | 1.24 ± 0.20* | 1.32 ± 0.20* | 1.17 ± 0.10** | 1.17 ± 0.10** |
p < 0.05 versus no irradiation (0); **p < 0.01 versus no irradiation (0).