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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Urol. 2017 Nov 11;199(5):1262–1266. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.10.046

Table 2.

Values of 24-hour urine relative supersaturation and individual factors by cohort and case status.

Variable NHS I Case (N=947) NHS I Control (N=407) NHS II Case (N=833) NHS II Control (N=443) HPFS Case (N=728) HPFS Control (N=417)
Calcium Oxalate RS, median (25%, 75%) 1.54 (1.00, 2.30)a 1.10 (0.69, 1.60) 1.64 (1.06, 2.46)a 1.03 (0.69, 1.60) 1.97 (1.26, 2.87)a 1.37 (0.82, 2.16)
Calcium phosphate RS, median (25%, 75%) 0.98 (0.43, 1.86)a 0.82 (0.40, 1.48) 1.43 (0.73, 2.59)a 0.99 (0.52, 1.71) 1.09 (0.59, 1.95)a 0.79 (0.42, 1.48)
Uric acid RS, median (25%, 75%) 1.26 (0.50, 2.46)a 0.85 (0.34, 1.72) 1.51 (0.60, 2.90)a 1.04 (0.43, 2.12) 2.08 (1.08, 3.42) 1.93 (0.83, 3.46)
Creatinine, mg 1047 (229) 1030 (217) 1211 (260) 1207 (252) 1673 (370)c 1606 (373)
Calcium, mg 198 (109)b 183 (94) 218 (100)a 187 (87) 212 (111)a 170 (91)
Oxalate, mg 30.0 (11.3)a 27.7 (10.0) 28.5 (11.4)a 25.8 (8.5) 41.3 (13.2)c 39.1 (14.7)
Uric acid, mg 444 (162) 446 (154) 516 (160) 506 (158) 606 (237)b 638 (214)
Citrate, mg 607 (313)a 670 (298) 713 (314)a 791 (290) 685 (312) 714 (301)
Potassium, mEq 58.7 (21.0)a 62.9 (21.2) 52.7 (19.8)a 58.6 (20.3) 74.9 (24.5)c 78.8 (26.0)
Sodium, meq 142 (60) 136 (56) 153 (63) 151 (64) 186 (70)b 177 (71)
Magnesium, mg 98 (41)c 106 (39) 97 (36)b 103 (39) 125 (45) 122 (42)
Phosphorus, mg 757 (246) 740 (240) 857 (274) 826 (278) 1090 (334)a 1025 (300)
PH 5.96 (0.53)a 6.07 (0.48) 6.01 (0.47)b 6.07 (0.46) 5.83 (0.46)b 5.90 (0.47)
Total Volume, L 1.7 (0.7)a 2.0 (0.8) 1.6 (0.7)a 1.9 (0.8) 1.6 (0.6)a 1.8 (0.7)

HPFS, Health Professionals Follow-up Study; NHS I, Nurses’ Health Study Cohort; NHS II, Nurses’ Health Study II, RS, Relative Supersaturation (calculated using EQUIL2)

Data presented as mean (SD), except where noted

a

p≤0.001 for case compared with control within the cohort

b

p<0.05 for case compared with control within the cohort

c

p≤0.01 for case compared with control within the cohort