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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Kidney Int. 2018 Feb 2;93(5):1198–1206. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2017.11.024

Table 3.

Comparison of odds ratios, C-statistics and Integrated Discrimination Improvement in the sequence of nested logistic models for risk of early renal decline in patients with Type 2 diabetes.

Logistic Models for early renal decline

Model 1 2 3 4 5
OR (95% CI)
ACR 2.15 (1.74; 2.6) 1.92 (1.64; 2.50) 1.73 (1.39; 2.14) 1.58 (1.26; 1.96) 1.44 (1.15; 1.81)
Systolic BP 1.24 (1.11; 1.38) 1.22 (1.09; 1.37) 1.23 (1.10; 1.37) 1.21 (1.08; 1.35)
TNFR1 1.76 (1.42; 2.18) 1.62 (1.31; 2.00) 1.44 (1.16; 1.81)
KIM-1 1.53 (1.23; 1.87) 1.45 (1.16; 1.82)
EGF/MCP-1 0.58 (0.46; 0.74)
C-statistic 0.711 0.734 0.767 0.784 0.808
Δ C-statistic, 95% CI n.a. 0.023 (0.002; 0.045) 0.033 (0.004; 0.062) 0.017 (−0.002; 0.035) 0.024 (0.002; 0.047)
IDI, 95% CI n.a. 0.026 (0.012; 0.041) 0.039 (0.025; 0.055) 0.020 (0.010; 0.031) 0.026 (0.013; 0.039)

ACR – urine albumin to urine creatinine ratio, systolic BP – Systolic Blood pressure, IDI - Integrated Discrimination Improvement. Effects for individual markers are presented as odds ratios per 1 quartile increase (or for 10 mmHg increase for systolic BP) from the nested multivariable logistic regression models