Table 2.
Reference | sICH, n/N (%) | Mortality, n/N (%) | mRS (0–2), n/N (%) | sICH, OR (95% CI) | Mortality, OR (95% CI) | mRS (0–2), OR (95% CI) | sICH, aOR (95% CI) | Mortality, aOR (95% CI) | mRS (0–2), aOR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Broeg-Morvay et al. (22) | T = 3/50 (6%), C = 10/181 (6%)b | T = 9/50 (18%), C = 41/181 (23%) | T = 17/50 (34%), C = 83/181 (46%) | 0.92 (0.24–3.46) | 0.75 (0.34–1.67) | 0.61 (0.32–1.17) | NR | NR | NR |
Ernst et al. (24) | T = 7/54 (13%)c | T = 18/54 (33%) | T = 15/54 (28%) | NR | NR | NR | NR | NR | NR |
Memon et al. (31) | T = 5/35 (14%)d | T = 8/35 (23%) | T = 21/35 (60%) | NR | NR | NR | NR | NR | NR |
Mulder et al. (32) | T = 11/64 (17%), C = 7/169 (4%)d | T = 21/64 (33%), C = 28/169 (17%) | T = 15/64 (23%), C = 61/169 (36%) | 4.80 (1.77–13.02) | 2.46 (1.27–4.76) | 0.54 (0.28–1.05) | NR | NR | NR |
Pandhi et al. (39) | T = 4/71 (6%), C = 10/146 (7%)e | T = 18/71 (25%), C = 38/146 (26%) | T = 33/71 (50%), C = 64/146 (48%) | 0.81 (0.25–2.68) | 0.97 (0.50–1.85) | 1.11 (0.63–1.97) | NR | NR | NR |
Sugiura et al. (36) | T = 6/48 (13%), C = 4/156 (3%)f | NR | NR | 5.43 (1.46–20.13) | NR | NR | 8.03 (1.83–41.70)a | NR | NR |
aOR, (adjusted) odds ratio; C, control; CI, confidence interval; mRS, modified Rankin Scale; NR, not reported; sICH, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage; T, treated with antiplatelet agent; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.
aAdjusted for glucose level and NIHSS at baseline.
bPROACT-II definition (40).
cIntracranial hemorrhage resulting in NIHSS increase of >4 or non-definable neurologic status with PH and severe mass effect or subarachnoid hemorrhage with hydrocephalus.
dIntracranial hemorrhage resulting in NIHSS increase of ≥4.
eSITS-MOST definition (41).
fECASS-II definition (42).