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. 2018 Mar;4(1):45–54. doi: 10.21037/jss.2018.03.14

Table 2. CM-1 patient demographics over time.

Demographics 2003 (N=886) 2006 (N=1,133) 2009 (N=1,478) 2012 (N=1,941) P value
Age, years 10.02±5.57 10.27±5.68 10.65±5.81 10.76±5.71 0.004*
In-hospital mortality, n (%) 9 (1.0) 2 (0.2) 12 (0.8) 10 (0.5) 0.065
CCI 0.16±0.46 0.21±0.50 0.20±0.48 0.25±0.57 <0.001*
Length of stay, days 4.12±2.84 4.36±5.75 3.99±5.52 3.80±4.22 0.016*

*, significance of P<0.05. CM-1, Chiari malformations type 1; CCI, Charlson comorbidity index.