Table 2. Predictors of CF-LVAD Utilization on Waitlist.
Univariable Analysis | Multivariable Analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Risk Factors | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p-value | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p-value |
Patient characteristics | ||||
Male Gender | 1.52 (1.42 – 1.61) | <0.001 | 1.40 (1.30 – 1.51) | <0.001 |
Ethnicity | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
White | (Reference) | (Reference) | ||
African American | 1.30 (1.22 – 1.39) | 1.15 (1.06 – 1.24) | ||
Hispanic | 0.85 (0.77 – 0.95) | 0.90 (0.79 – 1.03) | ||
Other | 0.63 (0.60 – 0.65) | 0.85 (0.72 – 1.00) | ||
Diabetes | 1.25 (1.18 – 1.33) | <0.001 | 1.07 (0.99 – 1.14) | 0.071 |
Smoking | 1.35 (1.28 – 1.43) | <0.001 | 1.19 (1.12 – 1.27) | <0.001 |
Function Status | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Excellent | (Reference) | (Reference) | ||
Moderate | 0.95 (0.89 – 1.01) | 1.31 (1.21 – 1.43) | ||
Poor | 1.17 (1.08 – 1.28) | 1.68 (1.51 – 1.88) | ||
AICD | 1.07 (1.01 – 1.14) | 0.033 | 0.96 (0.89 – 1.05) | 0.390 |
Blood Type O | 1.40 (1.33 – 1.48) | <0.001 | 1.62 (1.52 – 1.73) | <0.001 |
BSA > 2.25 | 1.68 (1.57 – 1.79) | <0.001 | 1.52 (1.39 – 1.65) | <0.001 |
Diagnosis | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Dilated Myopathy | (Reference) | (Reference) | ||
Non-Dilated Myopathy | 0.18 (0.16 – 0.20) | <0.001 | 0.19 (0.17 – 0.22) | |
UNOS Status @ Listing | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Status 1A | (Reference) | (Reference) | ||
Status 1B | 1.06 (0.99 – 1.13) | 0.71 (0.66 – 0.78) | ||
Status 2 | 0.85 (0.80 – 0.90) | 0.21 (0.19 – 0.23) | ||
UNOS Region | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
1 | 1.06 (0.92 – 1.22) | 1.00 (0.63 – 1.58) | ||
2 | (Reference) | (Reference) | ||
3 | 0.69 (0.62 – 0.77) | 0.38 (0.24 – 0.60) | ||
4 | 0.80 (0.71 – 0.89) | 0.78 (0.51 – 1.18) | ||
5 | 0.69 (0.62 – 0.76) | 2.41 (1.50 – 3.86) | ||
6 | 2.20 (1.86 – 2.62) | 3.57 (2.17 – 5.89) | ||
7 | 1.51 (1.35 – 1.69) | 3.79 (2.42 – 5.94) | ||
8 | 0.96 (0.84 – 1.09) | 1.73 (1.11 – 2.68) | ||
9 | 1.30 (1.15 – 1.47) | 1.22 (0.86 – 1.72) | ||
10 | 1.49 (1.33 – 1.68) | 3.18 (1.84 – 5.50) | ||
11 | 1.41 (1.27 – 1.57) | 3.75 (2.42 – 5.80) |