Table 5.
Univariate ordinal regression analyses on behavioral intention. An odds ratio lower than 1 positively correlates with the independent variable.
| Variable | Odds ratio (95% CI) | |
| Age (n=715) | 1.00 (0.99-1.01) | |
| Gender (n=715) |
|
|
|
|
Male | 0.94 (0.70-1.26) |
|
|
Female (base level) | 1 (0) |
| Educational levela (n=711) |
|
|
|
|
Elementary + secondary education | 0.48 (0.30-0.76) |
|
|
Vocational degree | 0.51 (0.33-0.81) |
|
|
Polytechnic + university applied sciences | 0.52 (0.33-0.83) |
|
|
Scientific education (base level) | 1 (0) |
| Residential area (n=717) |
|
|
|
|
City | 1.73 (0.78-3.80) |
|
|
Village | 1.66 (0.73-3.76) |
|
|
Outside city/village limits (base level) | 1 (0) |
| Personal innovativenessa (n=730) |
|
|
|
|
High | 0.31 (0.21-0.49) |
|
|
Moderate | 0.47 (0.33-0.67) |
|
|
Low (base level) | 1 (0) |
| Nicotine dependencya, daytime smoking; 0=low dependency (n=554) | 0.89 (0.77-0.89) | |
| Current smoking statusa (n=730) |
|
|
|
|
Smokes but intention to quit | 0.21 (0.15-0.29) |
|
|
Smokes and no intention to quitb | 1.29 (0.82-2.03) |
|
|
Quit smoking (base level) | 1 (0) |
| Number of quit attemptsa (n=730) |
|
|
|
|
0 | 3.38 (2.12-5.40) |
|
|
1 | 1.38 (1.00-1.90) |
|
|
More than 1 (base level) | 1 (0) |
| Previous use of digital cessation supporta (n=657) |
|
|
|
|
Has experience with digital cessation support; 0=has experience | 0.48 (0.33-0.71) |
|
|
No experience (base level); 1=no experience | 1 (0) |
aP value <.05.
bNo significant results due to goodness of fit.