Table 3.
Group | Diagnostic test | Sensitivity (%) (95% CI) | Specificity (%) (95% CI) | Positive predictive value (%) (95% CI) | Negative predictive value (%) (95% CI) | Diagnostic accuracy (%) (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whole group (n = 302) | HE4 | 70% (61%–79%) | 92.5% (89.2%–95.7%) | 78.7% (70.1%–87.2%) | 88.6% (84.8%–92.4%) | 86.1% (82.5%–89.7%) |
CA125 | 82% (71.4%–92.6%) | 68.3% (62.5%–74%) | 33.9% (25.5%–42.3%) | 95% (91.9%–98.2%) | 70.5% (65.4%–75.7%) | |
ROMA | 80% (68.9%–91.1%) | 82.5% (77.9%–87.2%) | 47.6% (36.9%–58.3%) | 95.4% (92.6%–98.2%) | 82.1% (77.8%–86.4%) | |
Premenopausal subgroup (n = 188) | HE4 | 70% (41.6%–98.4%) | 92.7% (88.9%–96.5%) | 35% (14.1%–55.9%) | 98.2% (96.2%–100%) | 91.5% (87.5%–95.5%) |
CA125 | 80% (55.2%–100%) | 62.4% (55.2%–69.5%) | 10.7% (3.7%–17.7%) | 98.2% (95.8%–100%) | 63.3% (56.4%–70.2%) | |
ROMA | 70% (41.6%–98.4%) | 82% (76.4%–87.7%) | 17.9% (5.9%–30%) | 98% (95.7%–100%) | 81.4% (75.8%–86.9%) | |
Postmenopausal subgroup (n = 114) | HE4 | 70% (55.8%–84.2%) | 91.9% (85.7%–98.1%) | 82.4% (69.5%–95.2%) | 85% (77.2%–92.8%) | 84.2% (77.5%–90.9%) |
CA125 | 82.5% (70.7%–94.3%) | 82.4% (73.8%–91.1%) | 71.7% (58.7%–84.8%) | 89.7% (82.5%–96.9%) | 82.5% (75.5%–89.4%) | |
ROMA | 82.5% (70.7%–94.3%) | 83.8% (75.4%–92.2%) | 73.3% (60.4%–86.3%) | 89.9% (82.7%–97%) | 83.3% (76.5%–90.2%) |
CI: confidence interval; ROMA: Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm.