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. 2018 Apr 12;24:2180–2188. doi: 10.12659/MSM.907000

Table 3.

Diagnostic comparison of the three methods.

Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI) Accuracy PPV (95% CI) NPV (95% CI) Kappa (95% CI) AUC (95% CI)
Fischer’s 98.70% (93.0–100.0%) 65.75% (53.7–76.5%) 82.67% 75.2% (65.6–83.3%) 98.0% (89.1–99.9%) 0.65 (0.534–0.766) 0.912 (0.855–0.952)
Fischer’s + ADC 97.40% (90.9–99.7%) 82.19% (71.5–90.2%) 90.00% 85.2% (76.0–91.9%) 96.8% (88.8–99.6%) 0.799 (0.704–0.894) 0.949 (0.901–0.978)
ADC 83.12% (72.9–90.7%) 79.45% (68.4–88.0%) 83.97% 81.0% (68.5–87.3%) 81.7% (69.8–89.6%) 0.626 (0.501–0.751) 0.855 (0.789–0.907)

PPV – positive predictive value; NPV – negative predictive value; AUC – area under the ROC curve.