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. 2018 Apr 20;8(4):e017487. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017487

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients registered for pre-ART care

Characteristics In care (n=864)
N (col %)
Lost (n=307)
N (col %)
P values* Tracked (n=195)
N (col %)
Not tracked (n=112)
N (col %)
P values Found (n=118)
N (col %)
Not found (n=77)
N (col %)
P values
Sex 0.17 0.97 0.84
 Male 258 (30.5%) 109 (35.5%) 69 (35.4%) 72 (64.3%) 41 (34.7%) 28 (36.4%)
 Female 588 (69.5%) 198 (64.5%) 126 (64.6%) 40 (35.7%) 77 (65.3%) 49 (63.6%)
Location 0.02 0.13 0.38
 Urban sites 718 (84.9%) 207 (67.4%) 116 (59.5%) 91 (81.3%) 66 (55.9%) 50 (64.9%)
 Rural sites 128 (15.1%) 100 (32.6%) 79 (40.5%) 21 (18.8%) 52 (44.1%) 27 (35.1%)
Age in years 0.15 0.25 0.44
 <20 27 (3.2 %) 18 (5.9 %) 14 (7.3 %) 4 (3.6%) 10 (8.7 %) 4 (5.3 %)
 20–29 415 (49.2%) 158 (52.1%) 96 (50.3%) 62 (55.4%) 53 (46.1%) 43 (56.6%)
 30–39 266 (31.6%) 86 (28.4%) 58 (30.4%) 28 (25%) 35 (30.4%) 23 (30.3%)
 40–49 91 (10.8%) 35 (11.6%) 22 (11.5%) 13 (11.6%) 16 (13.9%) 6 (7.9 %)
 50+ 44 (5.2 %) 6 (2.0 %) 1 (0.5 %) 5 (4.5%) 1 (0.9 %) 0 (0.0 %)
 Missing 3 4 4 0 3 1
CD4 count cell 0.08 0.07 0.27
 350–499 137 (18.0%) 35 (15.6%) 21 (16.5%) 14 (14.4%) 13 (17.8%) 8 (14.8%)
 500–749 376 (49.4%) 100 (44.6%) 53 (41.7%) 47 (48.5%) 34 (46.6%) 19 (35.2%)
 750+ 248 (32.6%) 89 (39.7%) 53 (41.7%) 36 (37.1%) 26 (35.6%) 27 (50.0%)
 Median (IQR) 644 (525‒812) 654 (540‒892) 659 (553‒918) 648 (534‒862) 640 (553‒885) 734 (565‒946)
 Missing 85 83 68 15 45 23
Weight (kg) 0.27 0.53 0.10
 <50 98 (12.5%) 36 (15.4%) 19 (14.0%) 17 (17.3%) 9 (11.4%) 10 (17.5%)
 50 to <60 285 (36.5%) 87 (37.2%) 48 (35.3%) 39 (39.8%) 28 (35.4%) 20 (35.1%)
 60 to <70 235 (30.0%) 76 (32.5%) 45 (33.1%) 31 (31.6%) 22 (27.8%) 23 (40.4%)
 70+ 164 (21.0%) 35 (15.0%) 24 (17.6%) 11 (11.2%) 20 (25.3%) 4 (7.0%)
 Median (IQR) 60 (52‒66) 59 (52‒65) 60 (52‒65.5) 58 (52‒65) 60 (53‒70) 59 (51‒62)
 Missing 64 73 59 14 39 20

*P value comparing those in care and lost, using Rao-Scott correction to χ2 test to account for clustered sampling. Individuals with missing values excluded from comparison.

†P value comparing those selected for tracing and not selected, calculated as described in footnote *.

‡P value comparing those successfully traced and those not found, calculated as described in footnote *.

ART, antiretroviral treatment.