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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Birth Defects Res. 2017 Nov 1;109(18):1504–1514. doi: 10.1002/bdr2.1145

Table 4. Maternal and Infant Characteristics Among Cases of Small Intestinal Atresia/Stenosis with and without Trisomy 21 from 25 U.S. States, 2010–2014a.

Cases with trisomy 21 Cases without trisomy 21


Characteristic Count Column percent Count Column percent p-valueb
Maternal race/ethnicityc
 White, non-Hispanic 269 55.5 1447 51.7 <0.001
 Black, non-Hispanic 38 7.8 515 18.4
 Hispanic 151 31.1 689 24.6
 Asian or Pacific Islander, non-Hispanic 27 5.6 134 4.8
 American Indian or Alaska Native, non-Hispanic 0 0.0 14 0.5

Maternal age (years)c
 <20 16 3.3 301 10.6 <0.001
 20–24 61 12.4 721 25.4
 25–29 91 18.6 749 26.4
 30–34 94 19.2 678 23.9
 35–39 105 21.4 311 11.0
 40+ 123 25.1 79 2.8

Infant sexc
 Male 265 53.6 1386 48.6 0.040
 Female 229 46.4 1463 51.4
a

Programs contributing to the table: Arkansas (2010–2013), Delaware, Florida, Georgia (Metropolitan Atlanta Congenital Defects Program), Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.

b

Pearson chi-square test was used to perform all tests of proportions.

c

Counts of other and/or unknown are not shown.