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. 2018 Apr 24;8:6461. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-24577-8

Table 1.

Subjective grading on binarized images obtained before and after shadow compensation. Notation: WOSR – Without shadow compensation; WSR – With shadow compensation; SD – Standard deviation.

Grader Data Attempt Mean (µ) (%) SD (σ) (%) Min (%) Max (%)
Image-1 A WOSR 1 57.59 10.59 30 70
2 59.44 10.22 40 75
WSR 1 85.37 5.53 70 95
2 83.89 3.20 75 90
B WOSR 1 46.66 17.54 20 80
2 54.07 16.41 30 75
WSR 1 75.93 14.87 30 95
2 82.96 9.22 60 90
Image-2 A WOSR 1 49.81 10.60 30 65
2 54.44 10.68 30 75
WSR 1 84.81 5.27 70 95
2 83.70 4.29 75 90
B WOSR 1 41.11 17.83 20 70
2 45.00 18.86 20 70
WSR 1 72.22 17.88 30 95
2 80.92 9.91 60 90
Image-3 A WOSR 1 47.22 10.59 30 65
2 51.29 11.23 30 75
WSR 1 83.70 6.14 70 95
2 83.33 4.80 70 90
B WOSR 1 38.33 17.15 20 70
2 43.33 17.15 20 75
WSR 1 70.74 19.05 20 95
2 81.29 8.50 60 90
Image-4 A WOSR 1 52.96 9.83 35 70
2 54.07 9.51 35 70
WSR 1 85.18 4.04 75 95
2 84.44 4.45 75 90
B WOSR 1 42.22 14.82 15 80
2 46.29 14.97 30 80
WSR 1 73.14 17.65 40 95
2 83.89 5.43 70 90
Image-5 A WOSR 1 53.89 10.12 35 70
2 53.37 9.39 40 65
WSR 1 85.00 5.88 70 95
2 83.89 5.43 65 90
B WOSR 1 46.29 17.51 10 80
2 50.00 13.87 20 80
WSR 1 75.93 19.56 0 90
2 83.33 15.50 10 90
Overall A WOSR 1 55.37 9.19 35 70
2 57.22 9.54 40 70
WSR 1 85.74 3.85 80 95
2 84.07 4.39 75 90
B WOSR 1 44.81 13.83 20 75
2 48.88 13.68 30 75
WSR 1 75.00 10.93 45 95
2 83.33 6.93 65 95