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. 2018 Apr 10;6(4):e92. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.4478

Table 3.

Descriptive values for weight and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels at each visit by group. Q1: 25th percentile; Q3: 75th percentile.

Variables Mobile group (N=11) Paper group (N=9) Control group (N=6) P value
HbA1c, mean (SD)




Baseline 8.4 (2.3) 10.4 (2.4) 8.9 (2.4) .20

3 months 7.3 (1.1) 8.5 (1.4) 8.5 (1.7) .13

6 months 6.9 (1.0) 9.1 (1.8) 8.9 (1.6) .01
Weight, median (Q1, Q3)




Baseline 233.6 (179.8, 295.4) 243.6 (222.2, 321.8) 201.2 (195.8, 213.8) .48a
Percentage weight change at 3 months, median (Q1, Q3) 0.5 (−2.9, 2.2) −1.0 (−1.6, −0.1) 2.1 (0.1, 4.2) .16a
Percentage weight change at 6 months, median (Q1, Q3) −1.8 (−4.2, −0.3) 0.4 (−2.3, 1.5) 1.6 (−4.1, 3.8) .16a

aDenotes P values obtained from Kruskal-Wallis test; other P values were obtained from analysis of variance.