Table 4.
Association of polygenic risk scores and breast cancer risk by estrogen receptor status
Odds ratio (95% confidence intervals) | |||
---|---|---|---|
| |||
All breast cancers | ER+ disease | ER− disease | |
93-SNP PRS | |||
Per unit SD of PRS | 1.10 (1.03–1.17) | 1.17 (1.05–1.30) | 1.04 (0.93–1.16) |
Percentile of PRS | |||
<5 | 0.72 (0.52–1.01) | 0.68 (0.38–1.20) | 0.65 (0.37–1.16) |
5–10 | 0.84 (0.60–1.16) | 0.63 (0.34–1.16) | 0.74 (0.42–1.30) |
10–20 | 0.78 (0.60–1.00) | 0.81 (0.53–1.23) | 0.95 (0.64–1.41) |
20–40 | 0.83 (0.68–1.02) | 0.89 (0.63–1.24) | 0.70 (0.49–1.00) |
40–60 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
60–80 | 0.91 (0.74–1.11) | 0.94 (0.67–1.32) | 0.79 (0.56–1.11) |
80–90 | 0.98 (0.76–1.26) | 0.94 (0.62–1.43) | 0.91 (0.60–1.38) |
90–95 | 1.14 (0.82–1.57) | 1.30 (0.79–2.15) | 0.90 (0.52–1.58) |
>95 | 1.11 (0.80–1.54) | 1.54 (0.96–2.48) | 0.94 (0.55–1.63) |
P for trend | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.31 |
| |||
34-SNP PRS | |||
Per unit SD of PRS | 1.13 (1.06–1.20) | 1.14 (1.03–1.27) | 1.11 (1.00–1.24) |
Percentile of PRS | |||
<5 | 0.65 (0.46–0.90) | 0.67 (0.39–1.16) | 0.72 (0.38–1.36) |
5–10 | 0.73 (0.53–1.02) | 0.43 (0.22–0.84) | 1.69 (1.04–2.76) |
10–20 | 0.74 (0.58–0.96) | 0.71 (0.47–1.08) | 1.00 (0.63–1.56) |
20–40 | 0.99 (0.81–1.21) | 0.96 (0.69–1.33) | 1.34 (0.94–1.93) |
40–60 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
60–80 | 0.90 (0.73–1.11) | 0.77 (0.55–1.08) | 1.07 (0.73–1.55) |
80–90 | 1.04 (0.81–1.33) | 0.94 (0.62–1.41) | 1.42 (0.92–2.19) |
90–95 | 0.95 (0.69–1.32) | 0.88 (0.52–1.50) | 1.31 (0.75–2.27) |
>95 | 1.29 (0.94–1.79) | 1.54 (0.96–2.47) | 2.13 (1.28–3.53) |
P for trend | <0.001 | 0.009 | 0.076 |
Abbreviation: SNP, single nucleoid polymorphism; PRS, polygenic risk score; ER, estrogen receptor; SD, standard deviation