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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ecol. 2017 Nov;106(3):1227–1285. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.12903

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Species richness promotes ecosystem stability at different spatial scales. (a) Species richness was positively associated with the temporal stability of ecosystem above-ground net primary productivity (ANPP) across years (1982–2014) at a given spatial scale (i.e., 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 m2, respectively). (b) Species asynchrony was positively associated with ecosystem stability. (c) Species richness was positively associated with species asynchrony. (d) Relationships between species richness and ecosystem ANPP [Colour figure can be viewed at wileyonlinelibrary.com]