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. 2018 Jul;107:138–150. doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.02.025

Table 4.

Effect of the provision of SQ-LNS to mothers and their infants on weekly expenditures by food groups.

Meat Poultry and Eggs Fish Milk Fruit Vegetables Pulses and Nuts
Nutrient-Rich Food Groups LNS 0.009 0.028 0.093*** 0.049*** 0.022 0.042* 0.014
(0.027) (0.027) (0.032) (0.018) (0.018) (0.024) (0.013)
N 1133 1133 1133 1133 1133 1133 1133
R2 Overall 0.072 0.105 0.179 0.144 0.098 0.184 0.158



Cereals Oils and Fats Starchy Staples Spices Sugar and Sweets Beverages Street Food

Other Food Groups LNS 0.081*** 0.024* 0.036 0.021** 0.026** 0.039** −0.006
(0.030) (0.013) (0.029) (0.010) (0.012) (0.017) (0.025)
N 1126 1131 1130 1133 1132 1123 1133
Overall R2 0.123 0.118 0.138 0.157 0.084 0.170 0.079

Significance codes: ***(p < .01), **(p < .05), *(p < .1).

Notes: Expenditure data were collected from a random subsample of approximately 60% of households participating in the trial. Dependent variables are inverse hyperbolic sine, ln (yi + (yi2 + 1)1/2), of weekly per capita expenditures in each food category. The variable ‘LNS’ is an indicator variable equal to one if the mother-infant pair was randomized to receive SQ-LNS and zero if the mother received IFA or MMN capsules and her infant received no supplementation. Controls for interval of data collection, enumerator, year of maternal enrollment into the trial, maternal education, and household electrification are included in each model (unreported). Standard errors (in parentheses) are clustered at the household level. All regressions include a constant.