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. 2018 Apr 25;13(4):e0195697. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195697

Table 2. Correlation between objectively measured (ECRHS I or II) or self-reported (RHINE II) height and weight and body silhouettes reported in ECRHS III and RHINE III.

Reporting of body silhouette (BS)
ECRHS III,
measured BMI
Age n Mean BMI (SD) Median reported BS Spearman correlation* p-value**
Women
Recall time, 9-15y 30±2y 172 24.3 (4.6) 4 0.64 p <.001
(ECRHS II) 45±2y 296 24.9 (4.4) 4 0.62 p <.001
Recall time, 16-23y 30±2y 442 22.7 (3.8) 3 0.49 p <.001
(ECRHS I) 45±2y 305 24.0 (4.1) 4 0.57 p <.001
Men
Recall time, 9-15y 30±2y 138 25.9 (3.6) 4 0.66 p <.001
(ECRHS II) 45±2y 362 26.5 (3.7) 4 0.63 p <.001
Recall time, 16-23y 30±2y 365 24.3 (3.2) 3 0.54 p <.001
(ECRHS I) 45±2y 362 25.4 (3.3) 4 0.48 p <.001
Reporting of body silhouette (BS)
RHINE III,
self-reported BMI
Age n Mean BMI (SD) Median reported BS Spearman correlation* p-value**
Women
Recall time, 9-13y 30±2y 1145 23.1 (4.1) 4 0.70 p <.001
45±2y 439 23.9 (5.0) 4 0.68 p <.001
Men
Recall time, 9-13y 30±2y 829 24.7 (3.1) 4 0.58 p <.001
45±2y 997 25.7 (3.3) 4 0.63 p <.001

Abbreviations: ECRHS, European community respiratory health survey; RHINE, Respiratory Health In Northern Europe; BS, Body Silhouette.

*Spearman correlations between objectively measured (ECRHS I or II) or self-reported (RHINE II) height and weight and reported body silhouettes in ECRHS III or RHINE III.

**test for significance of Spearman correlation.