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. 2018 Mar 21;15(5):8072–8078. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.8310

Table III.

Multivariate analysis of the association of prognostic factors with five-year outcomes.

Recurrence-free survival Distant metastasis-free survival Overall survival



95% CI 95% CI 95% CI



Variable HR Lower Upper P-value HR Lower Upper P-value HR Lower Upper P-value
Periostin expression 3.450 1.240 9.603 0.018a 2.305 1.111 4.781 0.025a 2.298 1.013 5.213 0.047a
Age 0.992 0.952 1.035 0.721 1.014 0.986 1.042 0.339 1.027 0.999 1.056 0.061
Tumor size 5.569 1.616 19.194 0.007a 1.244 0.588 2.630 0.569 0.935 0.414 2.112 0.872
Histological grade 1.128 0.378 3.366 0.829 1.535 0.723 3.259 0.265 2.435 1.030 5.759 0.043a
Nodal status 1.609 0.566 4.575 0.373 3.169 1.421 7.067 0.005a 3.986 1.618 9.823 0.003a
Phenotype 0.226 0.079 0.644 0.005a 1.187 0.636 2.215 0.590 0.998 0.533 1.866 0.994
ER status 0.190 0.029 1.232 0.082 1.362 0.291 6.376 0.695 0.259 0.042 1.611 0.147
PR status 1.044 0.191 5.723 0.960 1.002 0.335 2.999 0.997 2.959 0.795 11.015 0.106
HER2 status 0.738 0.248 2.196 0.585 0.801 0.342 1.877 0.610 0.918 0.374 2.253 0.851
Ki-67 expression 8.800 1.623 47.731 0.012a 1.078 0.452 2.573 0.865 0.336 0.138 0.816 0.016a
a

P<0.05. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; ER, estrogen receptor; PR, progesterone receptor; HER2, ErbB2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2.