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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hum Fertil (Camb). 2017 Jun 18;21(4):288–293. doi: 10.1080/14647273.2017.1334130

Table 3.

Outcomes of non-cancelled first cycles by endometrial thickness on day of ovulation trigger.

Positive β-hCG Miscarriagea Live birth



Endometrial
thickness (mm)
N Incidence
N (%)
Crude
RR (95% CI)
Adjustedb
RR (95% CI)
Incidence
N (%)
Crude
RR (95% CI)
Adjustedb
RR (95% CI)
Incidence
N (%)
Crude
RR (95% CI)
Adjustedb
RR (95% CI)
≤5 50 13 (26.0) 0.60 (0.38–0.97) 0.70 (0.39–1.27) 4 (8.0) 0.71 (0.26–1.90) 0.97 (0.31–3.03) 9 (18.0) 0.60 (0.33–1.08) 0.61 (0.26–1.44)
>5 to ≤7 265 90 (34.0) 0.79 (0.66–0.94) 0.72 (0.56–0.92) 34 (12.8) 1.14 (0.80–1.62) 1.09 (0.68–1.74) 53 (20.0) 0.66 (0.52–0.85) 0.57 (0.39–0.82)
>7 to ≤9 1090 420 (38.5) 0.90 (0.82–0.98) 0.92 (0.83–1.03) 147 (13.5) 1.20 (0.98–1.46) 1.30 (1.03–1.66) 257 (23.6) 0.78 (0.69–0.88) 0.77 (0.65–0.89)
>9 to ≤11 2679 1152 (43.0) REF REF 302 (11.3) REF REF 808 (30.2) REF REF
>11 to ≤13 1287 563 (43.8) 1.02 (0.94–1.10) 1.07 (0.97–1.18) 124 (9.6) 0.85 (0.69–1.05) 1.00 (0.77–1.30) 418 (32.5) 1.07 (0.97–1.19) 1.10 (0.97–1.25)
>13 to ≤15 527 241 (45.7) 1.06 (0.96–1.18) 1.13 (1.0–1.29) 72 (13.7) 1.21 (0.94–1.57) 1.29 (0.92–1.80) 161 (30.6) 1.01 (0.88–1.17) 1.13 (0.95–1.35)
>15 to ≤17 192 95 (49.5) 1.15 (0.99–1.34) 1.27 (1.05–1.53) 23 (12.0) 1.06 (0.70–1.62) 1.13 (0.65–1.99) 72 (37.5) 1.24 (1.03–1.51) 1.41 (1.10–1.80)
>17 90 38 (42.2) 0.98 (0.77–1.26) 1.0 (0.67–1.47) 12 (13.3) 1.18 (0.66–2.11) 1.12 (0.46–2.73) 26 (28.9) 0.96 (0.69–1.33) 1.03 (0.61–1.75)

RR: risk ratio; CI: confidence interval.

a

Excludes ectopic pregnancy and induced abortion.

b

Adjusted for age, body mass index, peak progesterone, peak oestradiol, and number of oocytes retrieved.