Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 14.
Published in final edited form as: Vaccine. 2017 May 16;35(27):3498–3505. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.05.002

Table 1.

Demographic and Risk Variables by Recruitment Strategy, MSM Screened in Office, Philadelphia, 2010–2013.

Outreach Online p-value WBMC Craigslist Facebook GRINDR

N = 64 N = 232 N = 18 N = 46 N = 109 N = 59

Demographics
 Age, mean1 32.2 29.4 0.03 32.0 29.8 28.4 30.3
 Age, median1 30.5 27.0 0.02 31.5 26.0 26.0 27.0
 Race, N (%)2,3
  Black/Hispanic 17 (29%) 75 (34%) 0.46 2 (12%) 22 (50%) 34 (33%) 17 (30%)
  White 41 (71%) 143 (66%) 14 (88%) 22 (50%) 68 (67%) 39 (70%)
Risk Behaviors
Number of Sex Partners in Last 6 5.95 4.21 0.09 4.88 4.11 3.30 5.73

Months, Mean Number of Sex Partners in Last 6 Months, Median4 3.0 3.0 0.24 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0
Multiple Sex Partners in Last 6 Months5 55 (89%) 182 (80%) 0.11 15 (88%) 35 (78%) 77 (72%) 55 (93%)
Number of Sex Partners 2.79 1.46 0.06 1.12 1.13 1.22 2.29

Did Not Use Condoms, Mean Number of Sex Partners 1.0 1.0 0.54 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

Did not use Condoms, Median
Multiple Sex Partners Did not use Condoms 21 (33%) 66 (30%) 0.59 6 (35%) 11 (24%) 31 (30%) 18 (33%)
1

Mean and median age of screeners differed significantly between Facebook and Outreach (p = 0.01 for both mean and median).

2

Note: Ns do not add up to recruitment strategy totals because “Other” category was not included in descriptive analyses.

3

Minority (black and Hispanic) screeners were significantly more likely to be recruited from Craigslist than: WBMC (p = 0.01), GRINDR (p = 0.05) and Outreach (p = 0.03).

4

Median number of sex partners in last 6 months differed significantly between: WBMC and Facebook (p = 0.05); Facebook and GRINDR (p = 0.0001); and Facebook and Outreach (p = 0.01).

5

Report of multiple sex partners in last 6 months differed significantly between: Facebook and GRINDR (p = 0.001); Craigslist and GRINDR (p = 0.02); and Facebook and Outreach (p = 0.01).

NOTE: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to missing values.