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. 2018 Apr 5;10(4):150. doi: 10.3390/toxins10040150

Table 2.

Summary of the serum toxicokinetics of HFB1 administered iv (HFB1iv) in a single bolus of 139 nmol·kg·BW−1 in barrows (n = 5).

HFB1−m
Animal 1 8 13 21 28 Mean SD
BW (kg) 34.9 35.6 33.5 34.0 32.0 34.0 1.4
HFB1 (nmol·kg·BW−1) 139 139 139 139 139 139 0
A (nmol·L−1) 69.5 297.3 205.2 122.8 724.1 283.8 260.8
α (h−1) 10.8 20.5 14.6 10.7 15.9 14.5 4.1
B (nmol·L−1) 8.8 1.0 1.2 42.2 48.6 20 23
β (h−1) 1.2 0.4 0.4 2.9 1.5 1.3 1.0
t1/2α (h) 0.06 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.05 0.02
t1/2β (h) 0.58 1.82 1.92 0.24 0.47 1.01 0.80
Vd (L·kg·BW−1) 8.5 21.3 22.4 1.8 1.2 11.0 10.3
Cl (L·kg·BW−1·h−1) 10.1 8.1 8.1 5.4 1.8 6.7 3.2
AUC (nmol·L−1·h) 14 17 17 26 78 30 27
RSD (nmol·L−1) 0.1 0.7 1.6 2.8 1.7 1.4 1.0
r2 0.999 0.998 0.987 0.983 0.999 0.993 0.008
HFB1+m
A (nmol·L−1) 69.8 299.1 205.8 138.8 724.5 287.6 258.5
α (h−1) 11.2 20.6 14.7 7.4 15.6 13.9 4.9
B (nmol·L−1) 9.6 1.1 1.2 8.9 51.3 14.4 21.0
β (h−1) 1.2 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.5 0.9 0.5
t1/2α (h) 0.06 0.03 0.05 0.09 0.05 0.06 0.02
t1/2β (h) 0.56 1.81 2.37 0.80 0.45 1.20 0.85
Vd (L·kg·BW−1) 8.0 21.0 26.2 5.5 1.1 12.4 10.7
Cl (L·kg·BW−1·h−1) 9.9 8.0 7.7 4.8 1.7 6.4 3.2
AUC (nmol·L−1·h) 14 17 18 29 80 32 28
AUCHFB1−m% (%) 98.6 98.9 95.3 89.6 98.1 96.1 3.9
RSD (nmol·L−1) 0.1 0.8 1.6 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.1
r2 0.999 0.995 0.987 0.981 0.998 0.992 0.008

BW = body weight; −m = HFB1 alone; +m = HFB1 plus metabolites: pHFB1a, pHFB1b; A, B = initial concentrations for distribution and elimination, respectively, at t = 0; α and β = rate constants of distribution or elimination phase; t1/2α and t1/2β = half-lives of distribution and elimination, respectively; Vd = apparent volume of distribution, Cl = serum clearance, AUC = area under the time vs. concentration curve; AUCHFB1−m% = AUC of HFB1 alone without metabolites compared to HFB1 plus sum of metabolites in %; RSD = residual standard deviation of the regression; r2 = coefficient of determination; SD = standard deviation. Data were evaluated with Students t-test for independent data sorted in groups (for parametric data).