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. 2018 Mar 21;15(4):564. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040564

Table 3.

Fully Adjusted Prevalence Ratios for Sleep Duration and Sleep Difficulties Compared to Housing Type among U.S. Black Men (referent White Men) and Black Women (referent White Women), National Health Interview Survey, 2004–2015 (N = 226,208).

Men Women
House/Apartment Mobile Home/Trailer House/Apartment Mobile Home/Trailer
Sample size Black: 15,410
White: 80,857
Black: 758
White: 5083
Black: 23,795
White: 93,812
Black: 939
White: 5554
Sleep duration
 <7 versus 7–8 h 1.26 (1.21–1.30) 0.90 (0.77–1.06) 1.24 (1.20–1.27) 0.89 (0.74–1.06)
 ≥9 versus 7–8 h 1.17 (1.09–1.27) 1.36 (1.11–1.67) 1.06 (1.00–1.13) 1.19 (0.93–1.53)
Trouble falling asleep (yes) * 0.84 (0.78–0.90) 0.83 (0.56–1.23) 0.84 (0.80–0.89) 0.77 (0.64–0.94)
Trouble staying asleep (yes) * 0.85 (0.80–0.91) 0.71 (0.51–0.99) 0.82 (0.78–0.86) 0.73 (0.56–0.95)
Days woke up feeling rested (most) * 1.05 (1.01–1.09) 1.10 (0.92–1.32) 1.06 (1.02–1.10) 1.59 (1.30–1.94)
Times took sleep medication last week ≥1) * 0.71 (0.61–0.82) 0.57 (0.30–1.09) 0.67 (0.61–0.73) 0.33 (0.22–0.50)

PR = Prevalence Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval; Adjusted for age, educational attainment, income, occupational class, health status, and region of residence. Note. All estimates are weighted for the survey’s complex sampling design. Boldface indicates statistically significant results at the 0.05 level. * data available from 2013–2015.