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. 2018 Mar 23;15(4):574. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040574

Table 1.

Selected rhizobiome and their contributions towards sustainable agriculture development.

Rhizobacteria Species Contributions towards Sustainable Agriculture References
Azospirillum amazonense Enhanced grain yield by increasing dry matter, panicle number and nitrogen content at maturation. [118]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Enhanced the remediation capacity of broad bean plants cultivated in soil environment containing oil contaminants. It also helps to control plant pathogens. [4,119,120]
Serratia liquefaciens Enhanced the remediation capacity of broad bean plants cultivated in soil environment containing oil contaminants. [2]
Bradyrhizobium spp. Improved nodulation in leguminous plants as well as shoot and root growth. They also enhance plants resistance to drought and production of indole-3-acetic acid [2,116,117,121]
Azospirillum spp. Enhanced N content in Vicia sativa. [122]
Rhizobium spp. Enhanced significantly the height, pod number and length as well as seed weight of Vigna mungo and Vigna radiate. [123]
Bacillus spp. Help plants to develop resistance against pathogens and pest. [4,120]
Sinorhizobium meliloti Improved biomass diversity in black madic plant that was subjected to copper stress. [116,124]
Rhizobium RL9 Increased lentil plant development, nitrogen content, seed protein content and seed produced under heavy metal stressed environment. [115]
Rhizobium MRPI Promoted nodule formation, leghaemoglobin concentration, seed protein and seed harvest in pea plant. [125]

The effects of rhizosphere microorganisms on agronomic crops are highlighted below.