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. 2018 Apr 17;15(4):780. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040780

Table 14.

Comparison of MM5 and WRF model.

Project MM5 Model WRF Model
Vertical coordinate Terrain following height coordinates Terrain following quality coordinates
Conservation Not necessarily conservative Conservation of mass, momentum and scalar quantity
Time integral Leapfrog integration scheme Three order Runge-Kutta integral scheme
Horizontal convection Second order accuracy center format Five order upwind difference scheme
Damping filter Four order smoothing No requirement
Typical time step 3 times the distance of the grid 6 times the distance of the grid