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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2018 Nov;48(11):3647–3657. doi: 10.1007/s10803-017-3154-9

Table 1.

Summary of predisposing factors and differences between participant cohorts

Predisposing factors AIC sample (N = 218) AIC sample range RI-CART sample
(N = 255)
RI-CART
sample range
AIC vs
RI-CART (p
value)
Ethnicity (Non-hispanic/latino) N(%) 202 (94.8%) 207 (81%) 0.003
Race (Caucasian) N(%) 187 (85.8%) 232 (91%) 0.083
Intellectual disability present N(%) 101 (46.3%) 58 (22.7%) <0.0001*
Nonverbal N(%) 46 (21.1%) 25 (9.8%) 0.001*
Vineland-2 M(SD)
  Communication domain standard score 59.5 (17.6) 12–135 71.2 (17.5) 28–131 <0.0001*
  Daily living skills standard score 61.3 (19.4) 7–127 72.4 (18.1) 25–128 <0.0001*
  Socialization standard score 54.6 (19.4) 29–92 64.8 (15.5) 34–114 <0.0001*
  Adaptive behavior composite 57.5 (15.1) 25–118 68 (15) 27–109 <0.0001*
ADOS-2 results M(SD)
  Overall severity score 7.95 (1.7) 4–19 7.37 (1.8) 4–10 0.001*
  Social affect severity score 7.9 (1.5) 3–10 7.3 (1.8) 3–10 <0.0001*
  Repetitive restrictive behavior severity score 7.3 (2) 1–10 7.3 (2.3) 1–10 0.75
*

Comparisons are statistically significant at a Bonferroni-corrected p < 0.003*