Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Dent Assoc. 2018 Mar 15;149(5):353–362. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2017.11.031

Table 3.

Number of dentists reporting various frequencies of risk mitigation strategy implementation when prescribing opioids to patients for pain management (N=807).

Never/Almost Never Few Some Most Almost Always/Always
Patient Education
Explain risks 276 108 139 76 208
Side effects 103 47 123 126 408
Secure storage 467 69 88 36 147
Appropriate disposal 542 70 66 21 108
Non-medical use 297 94 114 82 220

PDMP Use*
Prior to any Rx 142 82 61 23 111
Initial Rx to high-risk patient 42 37 34 27 279
Initial Rx to new patient 127 60 55 17 159
Refill 98 45 60 30 185

Patient education variables that do not sum to 807 reflect missing data.

*

For PDMP variables, 416 dentists indicated having ever accessed the PDMP; however, three dentists who indicated never accessing their PDMP completed follow-up questions regarding PDMP access in specific instances. These data were included in the table above, as well as in subsequent analyses as entered.