Table 1.
Demographic Variables and Smoking Status
| All patients on ART with smoking status available (n=4274) |
Patients on ART with all cardiovascular disease risk data available (n=1496) |
|
|---|---|---|
| Median (IQR) age, years | 40.7 (34.5 – 47.6) | 44.0 (38.5 – 50.4) |
| Age, years | ||
| <30 | 348 (8.1%) | 40 (2.7%) |
| 30 – 39 | 1480 (34.6%) | 370 (24.7%) |
| 40 – 49 | 1540 (36.0%) | 646 (43.2%) |
| ≥50 | 906 (21.2%) | 440 (29.4%) |
| Sex | ||
| Female | 1253 (29.3%) | 482 (32.2%) |
| Male | 3021 (70.7%) | 1014 (67.8%) |
| HIV exposure | ||
| Heterosexual | 2776 (65.0%) | 1178 (78.7%) |
| Homosexual | 900 (21.1%) | 223 (14.9%) |
| Injecting drug use | 348 (8.1%) | 32 (2.1%) |
| Other/unknown | 250 (5.8%) | 63 (4.2%) |
| Family history of MI or stroke | ||
| Yes | 165 (3.9%) | 56 (3.7%) |
| No | 2296 (53.7%) | 888 (59.4%) |
| Unknown | 1813 (42.4%) | 552 (36.9%) |
| Location of TAHOD site(s) | ||
| Thailand | 1291 (30.2%) | 695 (46.5%) |
| Vietnam | 536 (12.5%) | 3 (0.2%) |
| Indonesia | 454 (10.6%) | 47 (3.1%) |
| India | 406 (9.5%) | 197 (13.2%) |
| Hong Kong SAR | 357 (8.4%) | 350 (23.4%) |
| Philippines | 339 (7.9%) | 5 (0.3%) |
| Taiwan | 301 (7.0%) | 6 (0.4%) |
| Malaysia | 224 (5.2%) | 91 (6.1%) |
| Japan | 190 (4.4%) | 32 (2.1%) |
| South Korea | 92 (2.2%) | 22 (1.5%) |
| Singapore | 69 (1.6%) | 48 (3.2%) |
| China | 15 (0.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Smoking status | ||
| Current | 992 (23.2%) | 298 (19.9%) |
| Former | 867 (20.3%) | 337 (22.5%) |
| Never | 2415 (56.5%) | 861 (57.6%) |
ART, antiretroviral therapy; IQR, interquartile range; MI, myocardial infarction; TAHOD, TREAT Asia HIV Observational Database; SAR, special administrative regions of China