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. 2018 Apr 15;2018:1467595. doi: 10.1155/2018/1467595

Table 4.

Association between functional and symptom scales and quality of life.

Variables QoL COR 95% CI AOR 95%
Affected Not affected
Sex
Male 21 (14) 22 (14.7) 1 1
Females 61 (40.7) 46 (30.7) 1.34 [0.648–2.713] 1.419 [0.596–3.378]
Age 47.3 (13.6) 45.7 (14.9) 1.11 [0.98–1.21] 1.002 [0.971–1.034]
Residence
Rural 57 (38) 21 (14) 0.877 [0.429–1.79] 1.482 [0.630–3.484]
Urban 50 (33.33) 22 (14.7) 1 1
Duration of the Dz (month) 11.91 13.27 0.11 [0.97–1.1] 1.001 [0.959–1.045]
Surgery
No 58 (38.7) 20 (13.33) 1.433 [0.7–2.95] 1.084 [0.447–2.633]
Yes 49 (32.7) 23 (15.33) 1 1
Metastasis
Yes 49 (32.7) 24 (16) 0.728 [0.351–1.511] 0.590 [0.235–1.479]
No 16 (10.7) 26 (17.33) 1 1
Physical functioning
No 61 (40.7) 27 (18) 1 1
Yes 46 (30.7) 16 (10.7) 1.357 [0.649–2.84] 0.794 [0.299–891]
Role functioning
Yes 42 (28) 21 (14) 0.646 [0.315–1.33] 0.655 [0.220–1.949]
No 65 (43.3) 21 (14) 1 1
Emotional functioning
Yes 46 (30.7) 14 (9.33) 1 1
No 61 (40.7) 29 (19.3) 1.682 [0.788–3.59] 4.426 [2.890–6.613]
Cognitive functioning
Yes 36 (24) 9 (6) 1 1
No 71 (47.3) 34 (22.7) 2.56 [0.91–5.14] 2.286 [0.684–7.637]
Social functioning
Yes 36 (24) 7 (4.7) 1 1
No 71 (47.3) 36 (24) 3.04 [1.173–7.89] 3.637 [1.838–8.300]
Fatigue
Yes 57 (38) 14 (9.3) 2.45 [1.15–5.25] 1.999 [0.488–8.188]
No 50 (33.3) 28 (18.7) 1 1
Vomiting
Yes 55 (36.7) 18 (12) 1 1
No 52 (34.7) 25 (16.7) 1.55 [0.756–3.21] 2.655 [1.839–8.397]∗∗
Pain
Yes 54 (36) 28 (18.7) 1 1
No 53 (35.33) 15 (10) 0.529 [0.251–1.14] 0.639 [0.217–1.881]
Dyspnea
Yes 36 (24) 20 (13.33) 0.614 [0.296–1.271] 0.867 [0.308–2.438]
No 71 (47.33) 23 (15.33) 1 1
Appetite
Yes 38 (25.33) 11 (7.33) 1 1
No 69 (46) 32 ( 21.33) 1.762 [0.782–3.973] 1.784 [0.487–6.532]
Constipation
Yes 36 (24) 14 (9.33) 1.14 [0.476–2.161] 0.600 [0.165–2.180]
No 71 (47.33) 29 (19.33) 1 1
Diarrhea
Yes 60 (40) 24 (16) 1 1
No 47 (31.33) 19 (12.7) 0.957 [0.467–1.97] 1.253 [0.447–3.514]
Financial problem
Yes 35 (23.33) 11 (7.33) 1 1
No 71 (47.33) 33 (22) 1.81 [0.787–4.191] 2.240 [0.711–7.064]
Need required
Yes 59 (39.33) 30 (20) 0.67 [0.54–0.79] 0.85 [0.80–0.95]
No 26 (17.33) 35 (23.34 1 1
Level of satisfaction
Low 72 (48) 25 (16.67) 0.73 [0.62–0.89] 0.82 [0.76–0.93]
High 34 (22.67) 19 (12.67) 1 1

Significant at 0.05 levels;  ∗∗significant at 0.01 levels.