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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2015 May 16;24(3):181–191. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2015.05.004

TABLE 3.

Weighted Lifetime and Current PTSD Prevalence and Mean PCL Scores According to Age Cohort in Theater Service—Discordant Twin Pairs

PTSD
Service in Theater
Interaction by Age
PTSD Yes No Test Statistic p Test Statistic p
Lifetime,a % t(1,200) = 0.33 0.74
 Age < 60 27.0 (18.1–38.3) 13.1 (7.1–22.9) t(180) = 2.27   0.023
 Age ≥ 60 13.8 (10.6–17.7)   6.9 (4.5–10.4) t(1,022) = 2.69   0.007
Current,b % t(1,194) = 0.55 0.58
 Age < 60 18.1 (10.8–28.4)   7.2 (3.0–13.1) t(176) = 2.23   0.026
 Age ≥ 60 10.8 (7.9–14.5)   3.0 (1.6–5.3) t(1,018) = 3.87 <0.001
PCL, mean t(1,188) = 0.68 0.50
 Age < 60 36.3 (31.9–40.6) 29.8 (26.7–32.9) t(178) = 2.78   0.005
 Age ≥ 60 27.7 (26.3–29.2) 23.1 (22.2–24.0) t(1,010) = 7.45 <0.001

Notes: Values are percents or means, as indicated, with 95% CIs in parentheses. Prevalence and mean estimates, CIs, and p values provided for 91 theater service–discordant pairs < 60 years of age and 526 pairs ≥ 60 years. Weighted for nonresponse and to the characteristics of the living male U.S. population of Vietnam-era veterans; see also Supplemental Material.

a

Disorder classified according to DSM-IV criteria derived from the CIDI-IV.

b

Current refers to the last 12 months.