TABLE 3.
Weighted Lifetime and Current PTSD Prevalence and Mean PCL Scores According to Age Cohort in Theater Service—Discordant Twin Pairs
PTSD
|
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Service in Theater
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Interaction by Age
|
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PTSD | Yes | No | Test Statistic | p | Test Statistic | p |
Lifetime,a % | t(1,200) = 0.33 | 0.74 | ||||
Age < 60 | 27.0 (18.1–38.3) | 13.1 (7.1–22.9) | t(180) = 2.27 | 0.023 | ||
Age ≥ 60 | 13.8 (10.6–17.7) | 6.9 (4.5–10.4) | t(1,022) = 2.69 | 0.007 | ||
Current,b % | t(1,194) = 0.55 | 0.58 | ||||
Age < 60 | 18.1 (10.8–28.4) | 7.2 (3.0–13.1) | t(176) = 2.23 | 0.026 | ||
Age ≥ 60 | 10.8 (7.9–14.5) | 3.0 (1.6–5.3) | t(1,018) = 3.87 | <0.001 | ||
PCL, mean | t(1,188) = 0.68 | 0.50 | ||||
Age < 60 | 36.3 (31.9–40.6) | 29.8 (26.7–32.9) | t(178) = 2.78 | 0.005 | ||
Age ≥ 60 | 27.7 (26.3–29.2) | 23.1 (22.2–24.0) | t(1,010) = 7.45 | <0.001 |
Notes: Values are percents or means, as indicated, with 95% CIs in parentheses. Prevalence and mean estimates, CIs, and p values provided for 91 theater service–discordant pairs < 60 years of age and 526 pairs ≥ 60 years. Weighted for nonresponse and to the characteristics of the living male U.S. population of Vietnam-era veterans; see also Supplemental Material.
Disorder classified according to DSM-IV criteria derived from the CIDI-IV.
Current refers to the last 12 months.