Table 2.
Outpatient, emergency and total treatment costs (EUR) per patient, week 0–19 (trial), week 20–71 (follow-up) and week 0–71 (entire period)
| Week 0–19 | Week 20–71 | Week 0–71 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBT-A | EUC | Mean diff (SE) | p | DBT-A | EUC | Mean diff (SE) | p | DBT-A | EUC | Mean diff (SE) | p | |
| Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | |||||||
| Outpatient costs | 15,850 (5758) | 9566 (5782) | 6284 (1333) | 0.000a | 5367 (7079) | 9938 (9894) | − 4571 (1969) | 0.010 | 21,217 (10,906) | 19,504 (14,291) | 1713 (2892) | 0.555b |
| Emergency treatment costsa | 349 (1726) | 3651 (21,644) | − 3303 (3476) | 541 (2996) | 6757 (22,503) | − 6215 (3682) | 890 (4701) | 10,408 (30,440) | − 9518 (4803) | 0.261 | ||
| Emergency treatment costs, hospitalizations excluded | 24 (73) | 90 (187) | − 66 (33) | 63 (171) | 20 (74) | 43 (30) | 87 (206) | 110 (217) | − 23 (46) | 0.659 | ||
| Emergency treatment: number of patients and incidents | 6 patients (2 inpatients) 10 incidents | 10 patients (2 inpatients) 23 incidents | 8 patients (1 inpatient) 11 incidents | 8 patients (6 inpatients) 10 incidents | 11 patients (3 inpatients) 21 incidents | 13 patients (8 inpatients) 33 incidents | ||||||
| Total treatment costs | 16,199 (6669) | 13,217 (23,006) | 2981 (3839) | 0.000 | 5909 (8266) | 16,695 (27,042) | − 10,787 (4582) | 0.007 | 22,107 (13,358) | 29,912 (40,179) | − 7805 (6860) | 0.508 |
a Costs of emergency treatment due to self-harm or risk of self-harm, including GP consultations, emergency department visits and hospitalizations
b t test. Other tests of p values of mean difference are tested by Mann–Whitney U