Table 1.
Eating disorder | |
Anorexia nervosa | Body mass index (BMI) less than 85% of the median expected for age and gender |
Definite fear of weight gain more than 75% of the days for at least 3 months | |
Weight and shape were one of the main aspects of self-evaluation | |
Bulimia nervosa | At least four uncontrollable binge-eating episodes per month for at least 3 months |
At least four compensatory behavior episodes per month for at least 3 months | |
Weight and shape was definitely one of the main aspects of self-evaluation | |
Binge eating disorder | At least four uncontrollable binge-eating episodes/days per month for at least 3 months |
Less than one compensatory behavior on average per month during this period | |
Marked distress about binge eating | |
Binge eating characterized by three or more of the following: rapid eating; eating until uncomfortably full; eating large amounts when not physically hungry; eating alone because of embarrassment; feeling disgusted, depressed, or guilty after overeating | |
Feeding or eating disorder-not elsewhere classified | |
Subthreshold anorexia nervosa | BMI between 90% and 85% of that expected for age and gender |
Definite fear of weight gain more than 25% of the days for at least 3 months | |
Weight and shape were one of the main aspects of self-evaluation | |
Purging disorder | At least four episodes of self-induced vomiting or diuretic/laxative use for weight control purposes per month for at least 3 months |
Less than one uncontrollable binge-eating episode on average per month during this period | |
Weight and shape were one of the main aspects of self-evaluation |
Note. Anorexia nervosa took diagnostic precedence over bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder.