Table 1.
Anomalies associated with congenital portosystemic shunts, and their potential lethality
Organ | Type of malformation | Fatal issue |
---|---|---|
Heart | Inter‐auricular communication, permeable ductus, inter ventricular communication, transposition of large vessels, situs inversus, aortic coarctation, lethal congenital cardiomyopathy | Possibly |
Spleen | Polysplenia | No |
Kidney | Cystic renal dysplasia, bilateral ureteropelvic obstruction | No |
Bone | Vertebral abnormality in the type of hemivertebra, short appearance of the 5th fingers and toes | No |
Liver | Hepatic tumors (hepatocellular carcinomas hepatoblastomas), abnormalities of the bile ducts, anomaly of the hepatic balance to the type of cytolysis and cholestasis | Possibly |
Miscellaneous | Non functioning pancreatic tumor, ulcerative colitis | Possibly |