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. 2018 Mar 14;5:19. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2018.00019

Table 2.

Associations of the genetic risk score with CHD by ethnicity.

African Americans Latinos Japanese Americans
CHD Risk Score(Mean ± SD, p) Case = 67.67 ± 4.63Control = 67.03 ± 4.73p* = 4.4 × 10−5 Case = 69.05 ± 5.13Control = 68.37 ± 5.11p* = 4.5 × 10−7 Case = 70.44 ± 4.60Control = 70.26 ± 4.61p* = 0.28
Unweighted risk score OR p ORb p OR p
Continuous 1.031 4.09E-5 1.031 2.23E-8 1.014 0.11
Quartile 1 Reference Reference Reference
Quartile 2 1.084 0.42 1.048 0.55 1.001 0.99
Quartile 3 1.132 0.21 1.190 0.03 1.288 0.02
Quartile 4 1.397 6.39E-4 1.393 1.98E-5 1.093 0.42
Modified risk score I Continuous 1.028 2.12E-4 1.022 5.27E-5 1.009 0.29
Quartile 1 Reference Reference Reference
Quartile 2 1.033 0.75 1.085 0.30 1.107 0.36
Quartile 3 1.252 0.02 1.205 0.02 1.214 0.08
Quartile 4 1.285 0.01 1.263 0.003 1.081 0.48
Modified risk score II§ Continuous 1.018 1.71E-3 1.028 9.06E-8 1.016 0.045
Quartile 1 Reference Reference Reference
Quartile 2 0.976 0.81 1.066 0.42 1.062 0.59
Quartile 3 1.278 0.01 1.182 0.03 1.342 0.007
Quartile 4 1.280 0.01 1.393 2.0E-5 1.175 0.15

*Two-sided t-test

Logistic regression model adjusted for age, gender, BMI, and the first 10 principal components

Risk score that includes ethnic-specific regional leading SNPs

§Risk score that includes cross-ethnic regional leading SNPs