Skip to main content
. 2018 Apr 30;8(4):e020244. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020244

Table 3.

All assigned causes of death by documented palliative/not and total

Documented as palliative Not documented as palliative Total
Frequency Percentage of patients Frequency Percentage of patients Frequency Percentage of patients
Malignancy 394 70.7 304 31.2 698 45.6
Cardiac disease excluding myocardial infarction 137 24.6 396 40.7 533 34.8
Acute lower respiratory infection 87 15.6 298 30.6 385 25.2
Dementia 121 21.7 244 25.1 365 23.9
Age-related physical debility 96 17.2 136 14.0 232 15.2
Respiratory disease 57 10.2 175 18.0 232 15.2
Stroke (haemorrhage or infarction) 56 10.1 124 12.7 180 11.8
Gastrointestinal disease 20 3.6 128 13.2 148 9.7
Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications 39 7.0 105 10.8 144 9.4
Hypertension 37 6.6 104 10.7 141 9.2
Kidney disease 40 7.2 99 10.2 139 9.1
Peripheral vascular disease 21 3.8 51 5.2 72 4.7
Neurological disease 21 3.8 44 4.5 65 4.2
Urinary tract infection 6 1.1 53 5.4 59 3.9
Rheumatological disease 20 3.6 39 4.0 59 3.9
Other 13 2.3 40 4.1 53 3.5
Complication of procedure/surgery 14 2.5 32 3.3 46 3.0
Sepsis 8 1.4 37 3.8 45 2.9
Endocrinological disease 6 1.1 35 3.6 41 2.7
Parkinson’s disease 12 2.2 28 2.9 40 2.6
Acute kidney failure 6 1.1 34 3.5 40 2.6
Acute myocardial infarction 8 1.4 31 3.2 39 2.5
Fracture 14 2.5 25 2.6 39 2.5
Pulmonary embolism 6 1.1 24 2.5 30 2.0
Infection (excluding LRTI and UTI) 4 0.7 25 2.6 29 1.9
Psychiatric 6 1.1 14 1.4 20 1.3
Non-malignant haematological 4 0.7 12 1.2 16 1.0
Traumatic 2 0.4 6 0.6 8 0.5
Fall 2 0.4 2 0.2 4 0.3
Drug related 0 0.0 4 0.4 4 0.3