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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Urol Oncol. 2017 May 12;35(7):473–491. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2017.04.014

Table 1.

Selected studies evaluating recurrent or metastatic RCC.

Author Year N Study type Instrument Reference Std Met Location Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV Acc
Safaei, et al. 2002 36 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome - 87 100 - - 89
Wu, et al. 2003 18 Not Reported PET Histology, clinical outcome Bone 100 100 - - -
Aide, et al. 2003 53 Prospective PET Histology, clinical outcome - 100 93 NA NA 94
Chang, et al. 2003 15 Retrospective PET Histology Lung 90 80 - - 87
Jadvar, et al. 2003 25 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome - 87 75 94 33 72
Majhail, et al. 2004 24 Retrospective PET Histology - 63.6 100 100 - -
Kang, et al. 2004 66 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome Retroperitoneum 75 100 - - -
Kang, et al. 2004 66 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome Lung 75 97 - - -
Kang, et al. 2004 66 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome Bone 77 100 - - -
Dilhuydy, et al. 2007 24 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome - 75 50 92.3 33.3 -
Park, et al. 2009 63 Retrospective PET/CT Histology, clinical outcome - 87 83.3 77.3 92.6 85.7
de Llano, et al. 2010 58 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome - 80.56 86.36 90.6 73.8 58.7
Kumar, et al. 2010 63 Retrospective PET/CT Histology, clinical outcome - 90 91 - - 90
Nakatani, et al. 2011 23 Retrospective PET Histology, clinical outcome - 80 67 94 33 78
Bertagna, et al. 2013 68 Retrospective PET/CT Histology, clinical outcome - 82 100 100 66.7 86.8
Fuccio, et al. 2014 69 Retrospective PET/CT Histology, clinical outcome - 90 92 95 85 91
Öztürk 2015 132 Retrospective PET/CT Histology, clinical outcome - 93.8 88.2 92.6 88.2 91.6
Win, Aparici 2015 315 Retrospective PET/CT Histology - 100 100 - - -
Alongi, et al. 2016 104 Retrospective PET/CT Histology, clinical outcome - 74 80 83 70 84

Positron emission tomography (PET), computed tomography (CT), positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), accuracy (Acc)