Table 1. Loadings of the first six components extracted by principal component analysis (PCA), after varimax rotation of cow´s ears, tail and neck positions recorded while queuing, brushing and feeding.
Variable | Body part | PC1 | PC2 | PC3 | PC4 | PC5 | PC6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above horizontal | Neck | 0.59 | 0.03 | -0.15 | 0.07 | -0.12 | -0.04 |
Back up | Ears | 0.46 | -0.04 | 0.08 | -0.17 | -0.03 | 0.17 |
Back down | Ears | 0.42 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.17 | -0.03 | -0.48 |
Horizontal | Neck | -0.12 | 0.51 | -0.02 | -0.22 | -0.25 | 0.04 |
Down | Neck | -0.07 | -0.73 | -0.02 | -0.03 | -0.15 | -0.05 |
Hanging stationary | Tail | -0.02 | -0.04 | -0.66 | -0.09 | 0.18 | -0.10 |
Small wagging | Tail | -0.002 | -0.01 | 0.52 | -0.14 | 0.15 | -0.23 |
Axial | Ears | -0.03 | -0.18 | -0.02 | 0.66 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
Directed wagging | Tail | -0.1 | -0.25 | 0.34 | -0.41 | 0.05 | 0.15 |
Below horizontal | Neck | -0.20 | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.28 | 0.59 | 0.02 |
Bent side | Tail | -0.15 | 0.03 | 0.24 | 0.39 | -0.40 | 0.19 |
Asymmetric right | Ears | 0.24 | 0.07 | 0.08 | -0.03 | 0.22 | 0.46 |
Asymmetric left | Ears | 0.05 | 0.06 | -0.02 | 0.07 | -0.09 | 0.62 |
Vigorous wagging | Tail | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.11 | -0.36 | -0.001 |
Forward | Ears | -0.32 | 0.16 | -0.08 | -0.05 | -0.37 | -0.14 |
Variation | 17.0% | 15.3% | 9.8% | 9.3% | 7.5% | 7.0% |